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Ironbridge is a village in Ironbridge Gorge (a deep gorge formed by the River
Severn). It is the site of the famous Iron Bridge (the first of it's kind)
built to link the towns of Broseley, Madeley and Coalbrookdale. In 1986
Ironbridge became part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site (which covers the
wider Ironbridge Gorge area) and is a major tourist attraction within
Shropshire. The Merrythought teddy bear company (established in 1930) is still
manufacturing in Ironbridge and has a small museum. Other museums include the
the Jackfield Tile Museum, the Coalport China Museum, The Tar Tunnel,
Blist Hill Victorian Town and
Coalbrookdale Museum of Iron.
The Iron Bridge was the first arch bridge in the world to be made out of cast
iron, a material which was previously far too expensive to use for large
structures. Abraham Darby III, who was the grandson of the first foundry owner
and an ironmaster working at Coalbrookdale in the gorge, was commissioned to
cast and build the bridge. The iron for the new bridge was cast at his foundry
in Coalbrookdale.
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